Pfeffernusse Scones

Two pfeffernusse scones with hard opaque anise glaze on a square white plate with an unlit fireplace and children's white rocking chair in the background.

A December classic

Come December you’ll probably start seeing packages of pfeffernusse cookies in your grocery store. Pfeffernusse is a complex spicy gingerbread. The cookies are topped with powdered sugar or a hard glaze. Pfeffernusse is Germany’s “December spice,” abundant throughout the month and a Christmas favorite in the Netherlands.

Whether bringing a tray of pfeffernusse scones when visiting someone’s home during the month, having a few with family or friends, or serving them at holiday celebrations the cool licorice bite of anise (or peppermint) surprises the warm and spicy cinnamon, cloves, allspice, coriander, cardamom, ginger, star anise, mace, nutmeg, and white pepper. They will quickly become a conversation point and favorite year after year.

Step by step instructions

Make a batch of pfeffernusse spice:

Because of the number of ingredients, it’s better to make a batch of pfeffernusse spice blend. I make a batch of the spice blend right after Thanksgiving. The spice blend recipe is enough to make 6 pfeffernusse scone recipes. If you don’t use it all this year, it will keep till next year.

Blend the wet ingredients:

Blend the milk, anise extract, and egg together thoroughly using a milk frother or blender. Transfer the ingredients to a squeeze bottle and put it in your refrigerator to cool until you combine the wet and dry ingredients.

TIP: If you’re making a second batch to cook or freeze, blend the wet ingredients for both batches and place them in separate squeeze bottles.

Combine the dry ingredients:

Add all of the dry ingredients, flour, dark brown sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and pfeffernusse spice blend to a large mixing bowl and stir to combine.

Slice the butter into chunks:

Slice the butter into chunks by cutting the length of a stick of butter you’re using in half along its long side, flip it on its side, and slice it again in half. Then cut the long side in half and each half into quarters. Mix the butter chunks into the dry ingredients.

Add butter

Cut the butter into the dry ingredients:

Use a butter cutter to cut the butter into the dry ingredients until they are about the size of peas.

TIP: Slightly larger chunks create a crunchier scone, leaving bigger gaps in the crumb when they melt.

Cut butter

Put the dry ingredients in your freezer for 15 minutes and preheat the oven to 400°. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Combine the wet and dry ingredients:

After 15 minutes, remove the bowl with the dry ingredients from the freezer and place it on a sticky pad. A sticky pad makes this step go faster by keeping the bowl still while stirring in the wet ingredients. You may have to rub the bottom of the bowl to remove any ice before putting it on the sticky pad.

Remove the squeeze bottle with the wet ingredients from the refrigerator. Slowly combine the wet and dry ingredients by squirting a thin line with the squeeze bottle and rapidly stirring it in with the tines of a large (serving) fork. This MUST BE DONE BY HAND. You don’t want to create a mix or dough. You want to wet the dry ingredients to keep them in pea-sized clusters.

mix wet dry

When the dry ingredients start to look wet, use the tines to pull the moist ingredients to one side. This will expose the drier ingredients below. Use smaller squirts from the squeeze bottle onto the dry ingredients and stir faster with the tines. When no dry ingredients are left, stop adding liquid.

Fine mix

Form the dough:

Start to form the dough. Gently press it down and fold it a few times until it forms one log. Fold the log in half and move it to a silicone mat.

Form dough

It’s easiest to form the dough using a 7” cake ring. Press the dough from the center outward until the dough fills the ring. Swirl the ring around the dough to give it a better edge. Then remove the ring.

If forming by hand, press the flat side of your long knife around the edge to firm it.

Form in ring

Cut the dough into eight scones:

Make four equal cuts with a long serrated knife to divide the dough into eight sections. Move the knife slightly back and forth on its flat side with each cut to make it easier to separate each scone.

Slice in 8

Place the scones on your baking sheet:

Slide the flat side of the long knife under each scone and move it to the parchment paper on the baking sheet.

TIP: If you plan to store or serve the scones on a 10” cake round after they’re baked, make sure to place them on the parchment paper in the same order that you take them off of the dough circle. Otherwise, they will not form an even circle.

Bake:

Place your baking sheet on a middle rack in your preheated oven and bake for 14 to 16 minutes at 400°.

Halfway through, check to see if one side is cooking faster than the other and, if so, turn the pan around in the oven and continue to bake. Remove the scones to a cooling rack when the center of the scones feel solid, not liquidy.

TIP: If you plan to store or serve the scones on a 10” round after they’re baked, make sure to keep them in the same order that you took them off of the original dough circle. Otherwise, they will not form an even circle.

Bake

Glaze the scones:

Wait 15 minutes after taking the scones out of the oven to apply the glaze so that pieces of the scones don’t fall into the glaze as you dip them.

Put 2 cups of powdered sugar in an 8″ to 9″ bowl. It must create a deep enough glaze to and be wide enough to allow you to dip the top of scone in one step. There will be leftover glaze after you’re done. Place your scones next to the bowl and the anise or peppermint extract on the other side of the bow.

Boil 1-2 cups of water. Pour 3 tablespoons of the boiling water over the powdered sugar and stir it vigorously. Add the extract and continue to stir until it forms a smooth but thick glaze. Add more powdered sugar or hot water to get the desired consistency

One at a time, dip the top of the scone into the glaze, sweeping it a little from the back to the front of the scone. Hold it above the glaze for a few second to let any excess drip back into the bowl before flipping it over. Flip it right side up and place it back on the cooling rack.

hard glaze

Let the glaze dry to a hard crust before serving or storing them.

Two pfeffernusse scones with hard opaque anise glaze on a square white plate with an unlit fireplace and children's white rocking chair in the background.

Pfeffernusse Scones

The complex, spicy gingerbread pfeffernusse spice with cinnamon, cloves, allspice, coriander, cardamom, ginger, star anise, mace, nutmeg, and white pepper bring the holidays to life throughout December.
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Keyword: Fall, October, September
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 18 minutes
Total Time: 40 minutes
Servings: 8 servings
Calories: 181kcal
Author: Pah
Cost: $4.32 for 8

Ingredients

Wet Ingredients

  • ½ cup Whole milk*
  • 1 Egg, large
  • 1 ¼ tsp Anise extract

Dry Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups All purpose flour
  • ¼ cup Dark brown sugar**
  • 2 ¾ tsps Baking powder
  • ¼ tsp Baking soda
  • tsp Fine sea salt 1/4 + 1/8 tsps
  • 1 tpsp Pfeffernusse Spice
  • 4 tbsps butter***

Glaze Ingredients

  • 2 cups Powdered sugar
  • ½ tsp Anise extract extract
  • 3 tbsp boiling water plus more to consistency.

Instructions

Wet Ingredients

  • Combine the milk, anise extract, and egg.
  • Blend the wet ingredients with a milk frother or blender.
  • Transfer to a squeeze bottle and place in your refrigerator.

Dry Ingredients

  • Mix the flour, dark brown sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and pfeffernusse spice in a large mixing bowl and mix thoroughly.
  • Slice the butter into chunks and mix with the dry ingredients.
  • Cut the butter into the dry ingredients with a butter cutter until the butter is the size of peas.
  • Put the bowl with the dry ingredients in your freezer for 15 minutes.
  • Preheat your oven to 400°.
  • Line your baking sheet with parchment paper.

Combine the Wet and Dry Ingredients

  • Using the "tine method" (see video in step by step instructions above), combine the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients until the ingredients are wet but still pea sized.

Form the Scones

  • Gently flip and press the ingredients in the bowl until they form one log.
  • Fold the log in half and move it to a silicone mat.
  • Using the guide of the measured circles on a silicone mat or a 7" ring, form the dough into a 7" circle by gently pressing from the center of the dough to the edges.
  • If using a 7" ring, swirl the ring around the dough a few times to firm the edges. If forming by hand, press the edges of the dough lightly with the flat side of a long knife to firm the edges.
  • Use a long serrated knife to make four equal cuts through the center of the dough to divide the dough into eight scones.
  • Slide the flat edge of the long knife under each scone and move it to the parchment paper on the baking sheet, leaving about 1" between each scone.

Bake the Scones

  • Place your baking sheet on a middle rack in your preheated oven and bake for 14 to 16 minutes at 400°.
  • Halfway through, check to see if one side is cooking faster then the other and, if so, turn the pan around in the oven and continue to bake.
  • Remove the scones to a cooling rack when the center of the scones feel solid, not liquidy.

Glaze the Scones

  • Wait 15 minutes after taking the scones out of the oven to glaze them. Place the powdered sugar In an 8" or 9" bowl. Have the anise (or peppermint) extract with measuring spoon near the bowl.
  • Boil 1-2 cups of water. Then add 3 tbsp of the boiling water to the powdered sugar and vigorously stir. Add the extract and continue to stir until smooth and think. Add more powdered sugar or water to the desired consistency.
  • Dip the a scone into the glaze with a slight front to back sweep. Hold it over the glaze to let the excess drip off for a few seconds and then flip it and place it back of the cooling rack. Repeat with each scone.
  • Let the glaze dry to a hard glaze.

Storage

  • Cover any scones that will not be eaten right away. They will last about 5 days without refrigeration, about 10 days in your refrigerator, and about 3 months in your freezer.
  • Let the scones cool completely before covering them with plastic wrap,
  • To thaw frozen scones, let them come to room temperature (about 30 minutes) or microwave for 10 seconds.

Notes

*You can substitute 2%, Almond, Coconut, or Soy Milk for Whole Milk.
**You can substitute light brown sugar. For a restricted sugar diet, you can put as little as 1 tbsp of sugar.
***You can use as much as 6 or as little as 2 Tbsps of butter .

Nutrition

Calories: 181kcal | Carbohydrates: 57g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 37mg | Sodium: 351mg | Potassium: 72mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 232IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 116mg | Iron: 1mg

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